Wet process layout full#

Production management ensures full or optimum utilization of available production capacity. An efficient organization can face competition effectively. The main objective of production management is to produce goods and services of the right quality, right quantity, at the right time and at minimum cost.It is also called “Production Function.” Production management is slowly being replaced by operations management. Production management is a part of business management.It applies management principles to production. Production management also deals with decision-making regarding the quality, quantity, cost, etc., of production.men, money, machines, materials, methods and markets to satisfy the wants of the people Production management deals with converting raw materials into finished goods or products.Production management means planning, organizing, directing and controlling of production activities.Overall productivity = Profit/ Capital involved Thus, a total Productivity reflects the joint impact of all the inputs in producing the output. It is the ratio of total output to the sum of all input factors. The national productivity will automatically increase if productivity of individual industrial and productive unit increases, we shall consider the factors that affect the productivity of an individual unit. The economic growth of a country depends on the national productivity. So, if the output is doubled, the productivity of these support people is in effect doubled. But there would probably not be a need for more engineers, research scientists, headquarters staff persons or other support personnel. Even the well-trained employees must be motivated to be productive as well.Īssume that the volume of output is to be doubled, the number of direct workers would have to be doubled and a few indirect workers might also be needed.The trained and experienced worker can do the same job in a much shorter time and with far greater effectiveness than a new one.

The equipment used – machines, tools, conveyors, robots, layout – all are important. Once the product is designed/redesigned, then how it is made offers the next opportunity for productivity improvement.‘Value analysis’ can bring out many product designs changes that improve productivity.‘Standardization’ of the product and the use of ‘group technology’ are other design factors that make possible greater productivity in the factory.R&G is a vital contributor to improved product design.An excessive amount of government regulation may have a detrimental effect on productivity.Every industry and services put new technology into use, they must invest in new machinery and equipment.Employees need to be motivated to be productive.Use of computers and other sophisticated equipment by employees.Now some points are highlighted of above these factors: The skill and effectiveness of the worker.(b) Factors affecting productivity in manufacturing and services (a) Factors affecting national productivity It helps better utilization of resources of the nationįactors Affecting Productivity in Wet Processing Industry.It helps expansion of international market with the help of standardizes and good quality products.More productivity ensures better quality of product.More wages permit better standard of living of workers.

It provides overall prosperity and reputation of the organization.

Higher productivity and higher volume of sales provide opportunity for expansion of the concern and wide spread market.

Higher productivity ensures stability of the organization.

It is beneficial to all concerns as stated below: Higher productivity in wet processing industry results in higher volume of production and hence increased sales, lower cost and higher profit. It may also be defined as human effort to produce more and more with less and less inputs of resources as a result of which the benefits of production may be distributed more equally among maximum number of people. It is an indicator of how well the factors of production (land, capital, labor and energy) are utilized. Productivity refers to the efficiency of the production system. Output means the quantity produced and inputs are the various resources employed, e.g., land, building, machinery, materials and labor. Last Updated on Increasing Productivity and Production Management in Wet Processing IndustryĮmail: may be defined as the ratio between output of wealth and input of resources of production.

Wet process layout